What is the medical examination?
After the physical, military doctors examine you at the centre’s medical room (final medicals for officers happen at a Military Hospital after ISSB). The goal: confirm you can bear the demands of service in any terrain.
Core standards checked
| Check | Standard (male soldier) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Height | 5′6″ GD · 5′3″–5′4″ trades/officer | Relaxed standards for Balochistan, GB & AJK quotas |
| Weight | Per age-height chart | Under/over-weight is correctable before final medical |
| Chest | 28″–30″ with 1.5″ expansion | Measured at rest and after full inhale |
| Vision | 6/6 – 6/9 (entry-specific) | Laser surgery history can disqualify for some entries |
| Hearing / ENT | Normal hearing both ears | Chronic tonsillitis or sinus issues are noted |
| Teeth & gums | Healthy, no active infection | Dental filling is acceptable |
| Blood & urine | No anaemia, no sugar, no hepatitis | Laboratory tests at final medical |
| X-ray & ECG | Normal | At final medical for officer candidates |
Common reasons candidates are declared unfit
- Knock knees, bow legs or flat feet - permanent skeletal disqualifiers for combat entries
- Squint (strabismus), night blindness or colour blindness for technical entries
- Undescended testis, hernia or hydrocele - often correctable with surgery
- Underweight or overweight against the age-height chart
- Hepatitis B/C positive screening
- Enlarged tonsils or chronic ear discharge (ENT)
Many disqualifiers are correctable. Flat-feet exercises, tonsillectomy, hernia repair and weight adjustment can make you fit for a later intake - a temporary unfitness is not the end of the road.