Stage 3 of 5

Medical Examination

Height, weight, chest, vision, ENT and overall fitness screening.

What is the medical examination?

After the physical, military doctors examine you at the centre’s medical room (final medicals for officers happen at a Military Hospital after ISSB). The goal: confirm you can bear the demands of service in any terrain.

Core standards checked

CheckStandard (male soldier)Notes
Height5′6″ GD · 5′3″-5′4″ trades/officerRelaxed standards for Balochistan, GB & AJK quotas
WeightPer age-height chartUnder/over-weight is correctable before final medical
Chest28″-30″ with 1.5″ expansionMeasured at rest and after full inhale
Vision6/6 - 6/9 (entry-specific)Laser surgery history can disqualify for some entries
Hearing / ENTNormal hearing both earsChronic tonsillitis or sinus issues are noted
Teeth & gumsHealthy, no active infectionDental filling is acceptable
Blood & urineNo anaemia, no sugar, no hepatitisLaboratory tests at final medical
X-ray & ECGNormalAt final medical for officer candidates

Common reasons candidates are declared unfit

  • Knock knees, bow legs or flat feet - permanent skeletal disqualifiers for combat entries
  • Squint (strabismus), night blindness or colour blindness for technical entries
  • Undescended testis, hernia or hydrocele - often correctable with surgery
  • Underweight or overweight against the age-height chart
  • Hepatitis B/C positive screening
  • Enlarged tonsils or chronic ear discharge (ENT)

Many disqualifiers are correctable. Flat-feet exercises, tonsillectomy, hernia repair and weight adjustment can make you fit for a later intake - a temporary unfitness is not the end of the road.